Living in Japan has its pros and cons.
It is an exciting country to explore, packed with unique culture, exceptional food and unforgettable experiences and these are some of the many reasons to live in Japan- but as with any place on earth, there are some drawbacks too.
Let’s take a look at the pros and cons of living in Japan.
Pros:
1. Affordable Public Transport
In Japan, getting around is cheap and convenient thanks to their efficient public transport systems such as buses, trains and taxis. You can also use a Suica Card for a faster method for transportation use.
Getting around Tokyo and other big cities, such as Osaka is very easy since there are many reliable transportations everywhere that you can take.
2. Unique Cultural Experience
From festivals like the famous Gion Matsuri to traditional Japanese crafts like lacquerware, living in Japan allows you to immerse yourself into centuries of culture and is the many reasons to why live in Japan.
The lifestyle and culture in Japan is worth to visit for, and immersing yourself into the environment is rewarding as well.
3. World-Class Cuisine
With dishes from sushi to ramen, Japanese food is world-renowned. Plus, you can often find healthy and delicious options without costing a fortune.
And if you ever want to save your money, and if you’re ever on a budget traveling, you can find many cheap restaurants in Japan.
4. Safety
Japan is one of the safest countries in the world and has a very low crime rate.
Even if you’re visiting or travelling in Japan, you shouldn’t even have to worry about your belongings or your environments at all, especially if you’re a living in the country, it is a safe experience.
Overall, life in Japan is legitimately safe compared to other countries.
Cons:
1. Cost of Living
Prices for basic necessities such as food, rent and utilities in Japan are higher than many other countries. This can make it difficult to save money or build wealth.
However, there are many side hustles that you can partake when living in Japan, that way you can generate more wealth.
2. Language Barrier
Because English isn’t widely spoken in Japan, communication can be difficult if you don’t speak Japanese fluently.
If you’re an expat in Japan, then you will need to learn the language because it is the essential way in communicating and getting by in every day life.
So learning Japanese slowly day by day is the way to go.
3. Limited Job Opportunities
Foreigners have limited opportunities to work in Japan due to language barriers and cultural differences.
But don’t let these discourage you from working in Japan. There are also many open opportunities for foreigners and travellers.
4. Cultural Differences
The Japanese culture is quite different from many western countries and can be hard to understand or even accept at times.
Living in Japan has its pros and cons, so it’s important to consider both before making the move. It’s an incredible country with lots to explore, but make sure that you understand what you’re getting into before taking the plunge.
More pros and cons

Let’s take a look at the pros and cons for weather, health care, education system, the job market and more, if you’re planning on living in Japan
Pros:
1. Weather
You may be wondering what is the weather like in Japan. The country has four distinct seasons, providing ample opportunity to enjoy the outdoors and all that nature has to offer.
The weather in Japan in summer is very beautiful. You can see a lot of flowers blooming and overall it is an awesome experience during this season.
Also the word, weather in Japanese is called “Tenki”.
2. Healthcare
The healthcare system in Japan is top notch, with extensive networks of hospitals, clinics, specialists and health insurance programs.
In terms of US healthcare vs Japan, Japan’s health care system is so much affordable and will also provide you outstanding healthcare services.
And there are many private healthcare insurances in Japan, that you can choose from.
3. Education System
Japanese schools are highly respected for their academic excellence and focus on developing well rounded students.
The education in Japan is amazing, if you have kids of your own, your kids will highly benefit from the Japanese education system.
And you also have the option to enroll your children in to higher education in Japan.
Also, the Japanese education system vs American education system, Japan has the advantage here, due to its resources and the style of teaching.
4. Job Market
There are lots of job opportunities for skilled workers in IT, finance, engineering and other fields.
5. Natural Beauty
Japan is a beautiful country full of stunning mountain ranges, hot springs, forests and coastal cities.
6. Social Life/Nightlife
There are plenty of fun things to do in the evenings and on weekends, such as karaoke bars, festivals, concerts and more.
Overall, the nightlife in Japan is pretty much abundant because there are so many things that you can do within the city, such as Tokyo, Osaka or Fukuoka.
7. Housing Options
From modern apartments to traditional wooden houses with tatami floors,
Having a house in Japan is an awesome experience, and there are many styles that you can choose from such as high rises, condos, duplexes, etc.
8. Internet Access/Connectivity
High-speed Internet is widely available throughout the country at very reasonable prices.
Also you can also use a VPN blocker if you want to have access to specific resources on the net.
Cons:
1. Weather
Summer can be incredibly humid and winter can be bitterly cold.
So if you’re travelling to Japan, then you will have to check out certain seasons because certain events and festivals occurs in different timeframes.
2. Healthcare
The language barrier between doctors and non-Japanese speakers can be an issue.
3. Education System
The education system is highly competitive and rigid and can be difficult to adjust to if you are not used to it.
4. Job Market
Without solid Japanese language skills, the job market for foreigners can be tough to break into.
However, you shouldn’t have to worry, if you are a native English speaker, you can teach in Japan as an English teacher.
You can also have your own side hustle in Japan, while making a living in the country.
5. Natural Beauty
Some areas of Japan have suffered from deforestation and pollution, leading to a decrease in natural beauty.
6. Social Life/Nightlife
Socializing with locals can be challenging due to language barriers and cultural differences. However, some Japanese can speak fluent in English. Also learning Japanese would be advantageous as well.
7. Housing Options
Renting or buying property in Japan is expensive and contracts often come with strict rules that must be followed.
8. Internet Access/Connectivity
Internet speeds tend to slow down during peak hours and the cost of broadband can be prohibitive.
Pros:
1. Visa and Residency
Japan offers a wide range of visa options for people who want to live and work in the country. Additionally, there is a large expat community in Japan that can provide support when navigating the visa process.
2. Cultural Etiquette
Japanese culture values respect and courtesy, making it easier for foreigners to fit in with local customs.
3. Public Transportation
The public transport system in Japan is one of the most efficient and well-connected in the world.
4. Tax System
Japan has a relatively low tax rate compared to other countries, which means more of your salary stays in your pocket.
5. Leisure Activities
From skiing in the winter to hiking in the summer, there are plenty of outdoor activities for people of all ages to enjoy.
6. Shopping Options
There are a variety of shopping options available ranging from traditional markets to modern malls.
There are many best shopping places in Japan that you can go to and they also sell a lot of authentic, unique and cool things.
7. Financial Services/Banking System
The banking system is reliable and accessible with banks located throughout major cities in Japan.
8. Business Culture & Work Environment
Japanese businesses value hard work and dedication, making it easier for expats to find employment opportunities.
9. Immigration & Expat Communities
There are many expat communities throughout Japan that offer support and resources to newcomers.
Cons:
1. Visa and Residency
The visa process can be complicated and time-consuming, making it difficult for some people to stay in the country long term.
2. Cultural Etiquette
Japanese culture is steeped in tradition, which means there may be certain behaviors or beliefs that are unfamiliar to foreigners.
3. Public Transportation
While public transport is efficient, prices can be expensive for visitors who don’t have a rail pass.
4. Tax System
Japan has one of the highest tax rates among developed nations, meaning less of your salary goes into your pocket.
5. Leisure Activities
Certain leisure activities such as hiking in the mountains can be dangerous due to sudden weather changes and unpredictable terrain.
6. Shopping Options
Shopping in Japan can be expensive, meaning visitors may need to plan their purchases carefully.
7. Financial Services/Banking System
Opening a bank account in Japan is not always straightforward and can require a fair amount of paperwork.
8. Business Culture & Work Environment
The business culture tends to be quite hierarchical which can make it difficult for expats to progress within the organization.
9. Immigration & Expat Communities
Immigration policies are strict, meaning there is limited access for foreign workers or students into the country.
Thoughts and Conclusion
Overall, living in Japan can be an incredibly rewarding experience if you are prepared to put the time and effort into understanding the culture and making connections.
If you’re ever thinking of starting a new life in Japan, then hopefully this guide will help you.
Or if you’re a college student, thinking about travelling the world or moving to a different place, then Japan would be an awesome country to start out with.
With pros like its beautiful scenery, amazing food, high-quality healthcare and educational system, it’s easy to see why many people choose to make a home in Japan.
But just like with any other country, there are some downsides too – from language barriers to expensive property prices – so make sure that you do your research before taking the plunge.
You can also check out Must Try Restaurants in Tokyo, Japan and Best Hotels to Stay in Tokyo

